I think they are kind of the same in Welsh as it’s: “Byddwn well gyda fi” = It would be better with [for] me. I would use this phrase to mean both better and rather. For a more preferential rather I would simply make it present tense ’ Mae’n well gyda fi’ = it’s better for [with] me and make it a general case.
Hi found this confusing (doesn’t take a lot).
Do I understand this correctly, that I can use both “well 'da fy” and “bydden well da fy” to mean I’d rather and there is no or little difference?
In practice I think there is no difference. However, the “would” part of it is only (I think) in the “bydden” version. This introduces a tone of uncertainty.
Whereas the other version (which in full would have the verb “mae’n” in it) is a bit more definite.
So it’s the difference (I think) between e.g.
“I prefer” ( to go tomorrow or whatever ) and
“I would rather” ( go tomorrow or whatever )
Talking of which, this came up on Y Wenhyseg Twitter account yesterday: The young couple who run it found this phrase:
‘nabyddsat ti ddim o hi’ for You would not recognise her
Admittedly “nabyddsat” looks very Gwentian/Wehwhyseg but I wonder if a toned down **Nabyddet ti * might be used for “You would recognise/know” (based on nabod). It has a similar inflected ending to hoffet ti for you would like.
Gareth King (Modern Welsh p.201) has the following intriguing snippet about (ad)nabod and other verbs based on -bod:
“…usually have stems in -bydd-/-bu- … There is considerable uncertainty about these among native speakers, and periphrastic forms are often preferred in speech.”
Thanks Louis
I thought it might have fallen out of use in mainstream Welsh. Although a couple of respondants remembered similar variations from days gone by as far afield as Cwmtawe and Ynys Mon.
I checked with my “native” Cwmtawe friend. He confirmed that he wouldn’t use the inflected “short” forms nabyddsat or nabyddet, but would go for the full phrase.
Also he said that it would be wise to be careful not to mix up adnabod (recognise) with nabod (know), to avoid any awkwardness.